Psoriasis is a type of chronic autoimmune condition. In this disease, the skin cells start growing rapidly. Due to this extra buildup of cells, scales appear on the skin's surface. You can also see redness and inflammation around those scales. Usually, psoriatic scales are whitish-silver with red patches. But in a darker skin tone, these scales appear as purplish with gray scales. When the skin is very dry the patches may crack and bleed. A person faces psoriasis due to immediate skin cell growth. Normally, the skin cells grow deep in the skin and the skin surface starts rising. Skin cells have a life cycle of one month. But when a person has psoriasis, the skin cell start production process occurs in a few days. Due to this, the old cells don’t have time to fall off. This overproduction of cells causes the buildup of skin cells. These psoriasis scales usually develop in knees, joints, elbows, etc. Some people can also develop this condition on other parts of the body like the scalp, hands, feet, neck, face, etc. Very few people can get this condition on the mouth, nails, and around the genital area. Types of psoriasis Plaque psoriasis This is the most common type of psoriasis. About 80 percent of people with psoriasis condition have plaque psoriasis. In this condition, the skin grows red and inflamed patches on the skin with a lighter tone. In dark skin tone, it appears in purple or grayish color. Due to this, diagnosing the condition in darker skin tones becomes difficult. Plaque psoriasis mainly appears on elbows, scalp, and knees. Pustular psoriasis This psoriasis is more common in adults. In this condition, white, pus-filled blisters appear on the skin. The skin becomes red or violet depending on the skin tone. Pustular psoriasis appears in smaller areas like hands or feet. But the condition may grow to a larger area. Guttate psoriasis This type of psoriasis mainly appears in childhood. In this condition, the skin grows small pink or violet spots. A person usually grows this condition in the torso, arms, and legs. Guttate psoriasis spots are raised like plaque psoriasis. Inverse psoriasis Inverse psoriasis causes redness and makes the skin look inflamed. In this condition, the psoriasis patches occur under the breasts, armpits, groin, and around the skinfolds in the genitals. Erythrodermic psoriasis This is a severe and very rare type of psoriasis condition. Erythrodermic psoriasis can cover a large part of the body at once. The skin may look sunburned and the scales develop to look like sheets. People who are facing this psoriasis may also get a fever. This psoriasis condition can be life-threatening, you should talk to the best homeopathic doctor in USA and get help. According to some research, the condition also depends on race and ethnicity. 3.6 percent of white people, and 3.1 percent of multiracial or non-Hispanic people. 2.5 percent of Asians and 1.5 percent of Black people. This skin condition can also be associated with certain conditions such as inflammatory bowel conditions, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, anxiety, depression, psoriatic arthritis, etc. Common symptoms of psoriasis The symptoms of psoriasis can be different from person to person. The symptoms depend on the type of psoriasis. Usually, the psoriasis condition covers a small part with flakes in the elbow or scalp but it can also cover a big part of the body. Some of the common symptoms of psoriasis are:
What are the common causes of psoriasis? The exact reason behind the psoriasis condition is unknown however some research shows that it can occur due to genetics and the immune system. Immune system It is a type of autoimmune condition where the body starts attacking itself. In psoriasis, WBC mistakenly starts attacking skin cells. These white blood cells are to attack and destroy harmful bacteria and create a defense against infection. But these blood cells start to attack the skin cells which leads to the overproduction of skin cells. They push the skin surface and get piled up. Genetics Some people can also inherit this condition. If any person in the family has psoriasis, then his immediate family member may grow the same skin condition. Common triggers of psoriasis Stress: The condition can get triggered due to stress. You have to manage your stress level to prevent flare-ups. Alcohol: Alcohol abuse can trigger the psoriasis flare-up. If a person drinks too much alcohol, the condition may reoccur. Injury: Any accident or scrape to the skin can trigger the condition. Infection: Any infection related to the immune system can flare up the psoriasis condition. Treatment options for psoriasis Topical treatments Various creams and ointments are available to reduce inflammation and scales. You can apply the creams directly to the skin to reduce mild and moderate psoriasis. Common psoriasis treatments are topical retinoids, topical corticosteroids, salicylic acid, anthralin, moisturizer, vitamin D, etc. Systemic medications Doctors recommend this treatment for moderate to severe psoriasis where other treatments are not responding. These medications may have side effects. Common medications are cyclosporine, biologics, methotrexate, oral retinoids, etc. Light therapy This treatment uses UV or natural light to kill overactive white blood cells that are attacking healthy skin and increasing cell growth. Light therapy is helpful to treat mild to moderate psoriasis conditions. Lots of people with psoriasis get good benefits from this treatment. In this therapy, the person may use different types of treatment to reduce the symptoms. Whereas, some people use the same treatment for their whole life. Medications for psoriasis
People with moderate to severe psoriasis may need medications to reduce the condition. These medications can be oral or injected to treat the conditions. Some common medications to treat psoriasis conditions are biologics, retinoids, cyclosporine, methotrexate, etc. Making some changes in lifestyle can also help in preventing the flaring-up of the condition. You should start eating a good diet and maintain your weight. Try to avoid all triggers and avoid drinking alcohol.
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AuthorJudy Johnson is a top homeopathy doctor in New Jersey. He is known to provide excellent homeopathy treatment. He as a homeopathic doctor cure a wide range of health issue and choric illness too like cough and cols, depressions, allergies, migraines, choric fatigue syndrome, premenstrual syndrom etc. He has proven experience of many years and she discuss with every patients regarding their problems until she don’t know about the patient daily activity and lifestyle. ArchivesCategories |